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#invasive-species-management

Issues, solutions, and case studies for invasive-species-management

Issues 1

#00343Invasive species and pathogens reduce native animal populations

Invasive alien species—introduced predators, competitors, parasites, pathogens, and disease vectors—cause mortality, reduce reproduction, and alter food webs, driving decline in native animal populations with little resilience.

Solutions 2

#00351Control invasive predators and maintain biosecurity

Eradicate or suppress invasive predators where feasible, then prevent reinvasion through surveillance, quarantine, rapid response and long-term local biosecurity.

#00276Integrate invasive-plant control with wildfire management

Prioritize invasive species and locations where removal, follow-up restoration, and fire planning can break reinforcing cycles between invasion and fire.

Case studies 5

Sihek Recovery Program, U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, The Nature Conservancy and zoological partners · since 2024 · Region

Nine captive-bred sihek (Guam kingfisher) arrived at predator-free Palmyra Atoll in September 2024 for a conservation introduction. Six were initially released after an acclimation period; subsequent monitoring confirme…

Birds transferred to Palmyra Atoll9individuals
Birds initially released in September 20246individuals

3 sources

Arnaud Gissinger

New Zealand Department of Conservation Kākāpō Recovery Programme, Ngāi Tahu and partners · Region

The Kākāpō Recovery Programme moved the remaining birds to predator-free islands and manages breeding, genetics, health, nests and habitat intensively. New Zealand sources report that the known population increased from…

Known population51 in 1995236 in February 2026individuals

3 sources

Arnaud Gissinger

Antiguan Racer Conservation Project and local and international partners · Region

Invasive rats were eradicated from Great Bird Island and additional offshore islands, after which Antiguan racers were translocated to establish populations on restored sites. The species had been reduced to an estimate…

Estimated population before recovery work51Doubled within two years of rat removalindividuals
Additional offshore islands receiving reintroductions3islands

3 sources

Arnaud Gissinger

South African conservation agencies and land managers · Region

Fynbos conservation practice shifted from broad fire exclusion toward active ecological fire management, including prescribed burning at locally appropriate intervals. Constrained burn windows, invasive plant encroachme…

2 sources

Arnaud Gissinger

Ukuvuka Operation Firestop partnership · Region

Ukuvuka Operation Firestop was a multi-year partnership established after severe Cape Peninsula fires to integrate invasive alien vegetation control, fire management, and community coordination across the landscape. It…

2 sources

Arnaud Gissinger

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