Large-scale tropical deforestation driven mostly by illegal land clearing for agriculture and mining
#00034
Across tropical forest nations, most clearing is illegal and tied to cattle, soy/palm, land-grabbing, and mining. It is profitable, remote, hard to police, and weakly enforced when political will lapses — progress is real but reversible.
#00035Near-real-time satellite alerts feeding a funded, empowered environmental enforcement body
Pair two-tier satellite monitoring (an annual census plus near-real-time alerts, ideally radar where cloud is heavy, published openly) with a funded, empowered enforcement body that acts on alerts through inspections, fines, embargoes, and seizure of clearing equipment.
#00036Cut off the money: supply-chain zero-deforestation agreements, conditional credit, and municipal blacklisting
Attack the economics, not just the act: zero-deforestation buyer agreements (Soy Moratorium, G4 cattle deal), rural credit conditioned on compliance, a property registry (CAR), and blacklisting the worst-offending municipalities so cleared land loses market and credit access.
#00037Whole-of-government coordination plan (PPCDAm) backed by a performance-based international fund (Amazon Fund)
Bind the measures with a standing interministerial action plan (PPCDAm) covering land-use planning, monitoring and sustainable production, funded by a performance-based mechanism (the Amazon Fund) that pays out only after verified reductions and draws sustained donor finance.