#00243
Large areas with similar species, age, spacing, and residues can transmit fire efficiently, exposing neighboring settlements or ecosystems to concentrated risk.
Create maintained transitions, lower-fuel zones and access around settlements adjoining plantations to reduce concentrated exposure and support defense.
Redesign or manage plantations as varied stands that reduce continuous crown and surface fuels while maintaining production and ecological function.
Treat or remove hazardous concentrations of slash and dead material after forestry operations while protecting soil, habitat and nutrient functions.