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Case study of

#00031 Subsidised laying-hen distribution: give households hens that eat food scraps on site

SIMER territory, Vienne, France

#00018

SuccessRegion

Implementer

SIMER (Syndicat Interdépartemental Mixte pour l'Équipement Rural)

Timeline

Nov 28, 2014 – Mar 28, 2015

Location

SIMER territory, Vienne, France46.5000, 0.5000

Description

What was done

The SIMER (an inter-departmental waste authority in the Vienne area, France) ran a two-part hen operation in 2014–2015 under its ADEME-backed waste-prevention programme, branded "R'œuf'cyclage." The context: residual household waste on its territory was measured at 42% organic matter (29% peelings + 13% food waste), so organic diversion had high headroom.

The operation combined a small monitored pilot with a mass distribution:

  • A 10-household "test coop" pilot, run as the main task of a 3-month intern, weighing diverted waste.
  • A public distribution: 922 households applied; ~800 hens were distributed across two waves (315 on 28 November 2014, ~600 on 28 March 2015), accompanied by a build-your-own-coop-from-reclaimed-materials workshop.

Results

  • The 10 monitored households diverted an average of ~33 kg per person per year from landfill.
  • 922 applications against ~800 hens distributed — demand outran supply, a consistent pattern across French programmes.
  • The authority's own communication cites a household-level figure of up to 100 kg of organic waste eaten per year.

What a replicating commune should know

  • Measure your own waste composition first. SIMER's 42%-organic residual-bin figure is what justified the operation; a local characterisation study turns "nice idea" into a defensible business case.
  • Pair a measurement pilot with the mass distribution. Running 10 monitored households alongside the public rollout produced credible per-person data (~33 kg/person/year) at the cost of one intern.
  • The coop is a barrier; address it directly. SIMER ran a workshop teaching households to build a coop from reclaimed materials, lowering the cost hurdle to participation.
  • Expect to be oversubscribed and plan waves. 922 applications were handled with two distribution dates rather than one.

Metrics

5
Households applied922households
Hens distributed (2014-2015)~800hens
Monitored test households10households
Average diverted (monitored, measured)33kg/person/year
Organic share of residual waste (local characterisation)42%

Funding

SIMER local waste-prevention programme, supported by ADEME

Lessons learned

  • Characterise the residual bin first: SIMER measured 42% organic matter (29% peelings + 13% food waste) in residual waste, which is what justified the operation and gave it a defensible target.
  • Run a small monitored pilot alongside the mass distribution - 10 weighed households produced a credible ~33 kg/person/year diversion figure at the cost of one 3-month intern.
  • The coop is a real barrier to participation; SIMER ran a workshop teaching households to build one from reclaimed materials, lowering the cost hurdle.
  • Demand reliably outruns supply (922 applications for ~800 hens); plan multiple distribution waves rather than a single date.

Documented May 26, 2026

Author AvatarArnaud Gissinger

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